Chris+Bosh

Juk Dungr Juey Dipi mikel grenblet codi pece =Cell size lab= Surface area Volume Sa/V distance of diffusion Rate of diffusion 3x3x6=54cm 3x3x3=27cm 54/27=2cm 1/2x10 = 0.05cm/min

2x2x6=24cm 2x2x2=8cm 24/8=3cm 3/4x10 = 0.075cm/min 1x1x6=6cm 1x1x1=1cm 6/1=1cm 1cm/10 = 0.1cm/min The cubes after they were sitting in the solution The cubes before they sat in the solution. Hydra Hydras are at a maximum, 30 millimeters, if one were to be cut in half, two new ones would grow. Hydra is also a fresh water animal that possess radial symmetry. Elodea with salt water lose water rapidly. Their cell membrane contracts. It interupts the isotonic balance of the cell. Elodea Elodea has a nickname of water weeds.It has a long slender stalk filled with clusters of toothed leaves. Elodea lives in fresh water.
 * Cube size || Area of cube || Volume of cube || Surface area to volume Ratio || Distance of diffusion || Rate of ||
 * 3x3x3 || 9cm || 27cm || 2cm || 1/2 || 0.05cm/min ||
 * 2x2x2 || 4cm || 8cm || 3cm || 3/4 || 0.075cm/min ||
 * 1x1x1 || 1cm || 1cm || 6cm || 1cm || 0.1cm/min ||

5. Some protists use cilia or flagella for locomotion. What exactly are these structures (and how are they different from each other), what are they made of, and what other uses are there for these structures (consider discussing other organisms that may have these.) Cilia- Are bristle like structure that stick to surfaces. Flagella- A flagella is a tail like structure that is used to propel the organism. It is made of proteins. Also used to hold on to structures.

The cilia and Flagella are different because of their function or size. Cillia are short and one cell has hundreds of cilia. Flagella are longer and fewer flagella a cell. One to eight flagella per cell.

Cilia are made up of Microtubules or long fibers Flagella are made up of tubulin proteins that are arranged in bundles, 7 columns around three columns. Cilia are used also for locomotion feeding, and sweep bacteria and other food particles. Flagella are used also for motors microbes forward as they explore their surroundings.

6. The elodea with salt water looked like it was more expanded and the elodea with no salt water looked like it was more compact and smaller.

ositive || In the Monster Energy: Rehab there was only one of the four biomolecules present within the drink. It wasn't very surprising that sugar was present in the Monster. Nobody would expect there to be fat, a product of animals, in Monster. Nobody would expect protein or starch to be found in it either. So there weren't very many surprises included with the testing of the Monster. In the Milk 2%, there was only one biomolecule absent. Milk of course, had fat and protein in it. It did not include any Starch however. This wasn't to surprising because milk is a biproduct. from animals, not plants. The peas had all of the biomolecules except simple sugars. It is somewhat surprising that peas had fat in them, because you don't generally think of peas to have something like fat in them. Whey protein had all of the biomolecules present within them. It is not surprising that Whey protein had all of the biomolecules because Whey is a very well rounded nutrient rich food.
 * || Benedicts || Iodine || Biuret || Sudan IV ||
 * Peas || Negative || Positive || Positive || Positive ||
 * Milk 2% || Positive || Negative || Positive || P
 * Monster Rehab || Positive || Negative || Negative || Negative ||
 * Whey protein || Positive || Positive || Positive || Positive ||

I found that in another class they said that there was starch present in Monster: Rehab. I said that there was not because starch is how plants store their energy, and starch is also present in wheat foods. So, I don't know how Monster could contain starch.

The other classes showed that when they tested pe as every test came out positive but the Sudan test and our studies showed that every test was positive excepts for the benedicts test.

When I compared the whey protein with another class Ive got positive for the benedicts, Iodine, and the Sudan IV but the other class got negative for all three of those tests.

=Enzyme Lab=

The Beef with cold Hydrogen Peroxide was about a 3 on a scale of 1-5 with how much it bubbled.
The Corn with cold Hydrogen Peroxide was about a 1 on a scale of 1-5 with how much it bubbled. (not at all) The Liver with cold Hydrogen Pero xide was a solid 3 on the scale. The Peas with cold Hydrogen Per oxide was a 1 on the scale because it didn't bubble.

=Hot= The Corn did not bubble so it is a 1. The Liver bubbled a lot so it was a 5. The Peas again, were a 1. The Beef was a 4.

=Room Temperature= The Corn was a 1. The Liver was a 5. The Peas were a 1. The Beef was a 3. A wavelenth of 425nm, and 200 brightness achieved a 100%. 550 wavelength, and 0 light intensity scored us a good zero. A wavelength of 625 and 200 brightness equaled 58%.
 * || Regular water || Soapy water ||
 * 1 Heads || 15 || 14 ||
 * 2 Heads || 14 || 16 ||
 * 3 Tails || 37 || 32 ||
 * 4 Tails || 28 || 27 ||

van Helmont- He was in the first designed exploration of photosynthesis in 1648 http://users.rcn.com/jkimball.ma.ultranet/BiologyPages/P/Photosynthesis_history.html

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Joseph Priestley is an important scientist because he is one of the scientists credited with discovering Oxygen. He was able to isolate it in its gaseous form to identify it. He also discovered that plants release a chemical (oxygen) that keeps a fire sustained, and burning.====== http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Priestley

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Calvin designed the Chemical Biodynamics and was renamed the Melvin Calvin Laboratory which he directed until his retirement in 1980. Calvin mapped the complete route that carbon travels through a plant during photosynthesis.======

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Born on December 8, 1730, in Breda, Netherlands, Jan Ingenhousz worked as a doctor in London, England, handling pioneering work in smallpox inoculations. Ingenhousz was a chemist, biologist and physicist. Jan Ingenhousz was an 18th century Dutch scientist known for his groundbreaking discoveries regarding plants and photosynthesis. ======

http://www.biography.com/people/jan-ingenhousz-9349309
Questions- What is net productivity? What is oligotrophic?

The trend on the chart seemed to be that if the environment in question was a humid or wet it seemed to have a higher rate of productivity.

Would the amount of sunlight affect the amount of materials?

The amount of water that is in the ground or the amount of rain the environment gets = =

=DNA Extraction from Human Cheek Cells=

1. The five elements of DNA are hydrogen, carbon, phosphate, nitrogen, and nucleotide 2. The function of DNA from day to day is to replicate cells. 3. Describe how long strands of double-helical DNA fit into the nucleus of a single cheek cell. 4. The purpose of using the detergent as a cell lysis solution is to break down the cells. 5. DNA becomes visible once alcohol is added because the DNA is polar and the alcohol is non-polar is they do not dissolve. 6. We can see the DNA because they do not dissolve. 7. DNA is referred to as your genetic fingerprint because 8.DNA is used everyday to solve crimes, and bio relations.